LAW OF ARTISTIC PERSONS AND PROPERTIES RESEARCH GUIDE


RESEARCH GUIDE

INTRODUCTION

The main purpose of this research guide and bibliography is to assist students who are doing research in the areas of art, entertainment, or sports law. The bibliography includes treatises, periodicals, reporters, and other materials that can be found in the Sheely-Lee Law Library. Please note that there are many possible topics in this area. The bibliography is as inclusive as possible, but there may be relevant items (depending on the research topic), which are not listed.

The titles on the bibliography that are preceded by a classification number can be found with the treatises on the second floor of the library. Those without classification numbers are either reporters (whose locations are pinpointed on the library map) or periodicals. Bound periodicals are on the second floor also. Current periodicals are on the first floor in the reserve area.


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ARTICLES IN LAW REVIEWS AND OTHER LEGAL PERIODICALS

The two most widely used sources are Legal Resources Index and Index to Legal Periodicals and Books.

Index to Legal Periodicals and Books (ILP) is the traditional source for legal periodical indexing. This title and its previous editions cover a wide variety of publications back to the late eighteenth century. In our library, it can be found in paper (on the first floor of the library) and on LIAS E-Resources (from 1981-present).

Legal Resources Index (LRI) is a computerized, cumulative index covering periodicals from 1980 to date. It indexes more periodical titles than Index to Legal Periodicals. However, since LRI only began in 1980, any search for law review articles before that year would be limited to the paper version of Index to Legal Periodicals. LRI is available in our library from three different sources - LegalTrac (on the DSL Library web page select Legal Research Resources, select Databases & Reference Sources , then select LegalTrac), LEXIS, and WESTLAW. If you are unfamiliar with how to use LegalTrac please ask anyone on the library staff for assistance.

The most up-to-date periodical indexing can be found in the Current Index to Legal Periodicals (CILP), published weekly by the University of Washington Law Library. This publication is intended to keep the indexing up-to-date for current periodicals until the printed Index to Legal Periodicals volumes are available. It is available on WESTLAW.


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CASE LAW

Obviously, electronic sources such as LEXIS, WESTLAW, Loislaw, and Findlaw, can make case research quicker, and sometimes more efficient. However if you are unable to sufficiently narrow your electronic research, you may find print resources helpful. All the traditional sources for finding cases are available to you. For general case research the Eleventh Decennial Digest, Part 1 is completed covering 1996 to 2001. For more recent West topics or topics not cumulated in the Eleventh Decennial Digest, you will need to consult West's General Digests, 2001-. If you wish to focus on federal cases only, the Federal Practice Digest 4th and its predecessors provide the most comprehensive coverage. For state appellate cases, you can consult West's regional digests: Atlantic Digest, North Western Digest, Pacific Digest, and South Eastern Digest. However, the most in-depth indexing of state case law is found in the individual digest for each state. The Library has state digests for the following states: Florida, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia.


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TREATISES

a. Legal

To find which treatises the law library has in a specific subject area, conduct a subject or keyword search in the library's online catalog. The bibliography that follows lists items from a wide variety of subject headings such as:

Depending upon your paper topic, you may find it advantageous to consult the library catalog under other relevant subject headings. If you already know the name of the author or the title of the book that you want, look up the name or title wth an author or title search of the online catalog and note the classification number.

b. Penn State University Libraries (LIAS)

To significantly expand your search for treatises, you can consult the LIAS system which provides access to The CAT, Penn State University Libraries online catalog, and access to the other "Big Ten" university library catalogs, as well. Although the primary focus of these library collections is nonlegal, it is likely that they would include some materials relevant to your research. You can access LIAS at the "LIAS workstations" situated throughout the law library, in the computer labs, or via the Internet at www.lias.psu.edu. If you are unsure how to use LIAS, one of the librarians will assist you.

                                                             c. Associated College Libraries of Central Pennsylvania (ACLCP)

ACLCP is a consortium of over twenty Central Pennsylvania college and university libraries. A single database comprising all of their library catalogs is available for searching over the internet at http://aclcp.library.net. If your research encompasses political, social, economic, scientific, or nonlegal issues, this website could be quite useful. A complete list of the member libraries can be found at the ACLCP website. Because some of the libraries are located nearby, you may find relevant items that you can obtain very quickly.


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U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

a. Access to U.S. Government Documents

As a result of the U.S. government's involvement in broad spectrum of legal issues, these documents can be a rich source of information, for an historical perspective or for a modern viewpoint. The law school is a selective depository for U.S. federal government documents, which means that we get a small percentage of what the government publishes. We have documents in both bound form and on microfiche. In order to retrieve a document, it is almost always necessary to have a full government document number. If you cannot find what you are looking for, please ask one of the librarians because these documents can be tricky to locate.

Access to government documents is available in our library through various sources:

DSL Online Catalog: The Law Library catalogs many, but not all, of the government documents that we receive. You can search for them by author, title, subject, or keyword. Once a title is located you will need the government document number (sudoc. no.) or library call number to locate the item.

The Cat is the Penn State University Libraries online catalog, which can be accessed via LIAS (www.lias.psu.edu). The University Library is a full U.S. Government document depository and they have cataloged most of the titles they receive from GPO. Once a title is located you will need the government document number (sudoc. no.) or library call number to locate the item in the DSL library or in another location.

Catalog of U.S. Government Publications (Monthly Catalog) is an index which provides access by either, title, subject, or keyword to most government documents published since 1976. It is available in print, cd-rom, or on the Web with each providing different dates of coverage.

CIS Index provides subject access primarily to legislative documents such as bills, reports, hearings, etc. It is located on the second floor of the library. There is an electronic counterpart to CIS Index, entitled Congressional Universe, and it is available through LIAS (Choose E-Resources, then click on Congressional/Legislative Resources.)

GPO Access provides online access to the Congressional Record, the Federal Register, the full text of bills introduced in Congress, the Congressional Record Index, the History of Bills, the U.S. Code, Public Laws of the Congress, and, through the Federal Bulletin Board, more than 6,000 other files from 25 Federal agencies. It is available via the Web at http://www.access.gpo.gov/su_docs.

b. Congressional Research Service

The Congressional Research Service conducts intensive research at the request of Congress. Their reports are published as CRS Major Studies and Issue Briefs and contain extremely valuable information due to the high quality expertise of the CRS researchers. The library regularly receives these reports as part of a microfiche collection of CRS documents. The reports are indexed by subject and author in pamphlets (shelved in the Microforms Room on the second floor) that accompany that set. Selective reports have been placed on various websites, dating back to 1994, and can be accessed by name, number, or subject from the following websites:


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ORGANIZATIONS

Some of the most current, "cutting edge" information is available from specialized research centers, associations and organizations. Most of these groups publish newsletters, newspapers, journals or reports that can be quite valuable. Since the focus of these groups is concentrated in one narrow area, their members usually have a great deal of expertise in that subject. For a comprehensive listing, you can consult the Associations Unlimited (also known as Encyclopedia of Associations), an annual directory of organizations arranged by subject. Each entry provides the organization's name, address, phone, size of membership, activities of the group, and a list of publications. [Available in paper in the Reference collection, or electronically via LIAS or WESTLAW(EOA)]


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ELECTRONIC RESOURCES

a. LEXIS & WESTLAW

To enhance and refine your research, the library is constantly expanding your access to computer databases. In addition to the traditional LEXIS service, you also have access to selected files in the NEXIS database. The NEXIS database permits you to conduct searches in a variety of non-legal publications such as newspapers (including the Christian Science Monitor, New York Times, L.A. Times), news wire services, business and financial journals, newsletters, magazines and patents. Via WESTLAW, you can access selected files in DIALOG, which is an online service that provides a wide range of nonlegal databases similar in scope to NEXIS. For example, the Westlaw newspaper database now includes quite a few local and regional newspapers (Harrisburg, Lancaster, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, York, etc.) that might provide a fresh perspective to your research.

Both of these online services (LEXIS and WESTLAW) are rapidly expanding to keep pace with events that are unfolding worldwide. They are adding newspapers and periodicals in full text too rapidly to supply you with an accurate listing here. Instead, both services provide an online guide to the titles that are in their databases. So, if we do not own the item that you need, check LEXIS and WESTLAW, too. Information about celebrities and their agents can be found in the ENTERT library through LEXIS. Also, if your paper topic is in an area that is currently in transition, you should be able to track the latest developments on one of these online services.

b. LIAS (Penn State University Libraries)

The LIAS system also includes access to over 350 electronic databases and resources. Most of the databases are nonlegal, however, they may contain pertinent legal and nonlegal information valuable to your research. You can enhance your research by consulting the E-Resources list found on the LIAS Web page. The list of databases does increase as new resources are acquired by the University Libraries. Some databases that might be of interest are:

Some databases that might be of interest are:

Guide sheets for searching each of the LIAS databases are located in the library reference area.

c. INTERNET

The Internet is especially valuable for locating government information and documents. Many governments and organizations have created user-friendly Web sites which contain abstracts, full text documentation, press releases, and other relevant information. Some of the most reliable Web sites and springboard sites are listed here: